2019年军队文职统一考试《专业科目》外国语言文学类—英语试题

2019年军队文职统一考试《专业科目》外国语言文学类—英语试题

 

一、语法与词汇。根据题目要求，在选项中选出恰当的选项

1、My son failed to come back home last night. This morning the police came to our house and          my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.

A.advocated

B.confirmed

C.promised

D.insured

2、In an effort to          culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.

A.get off

B.get by

C.get through

D.get over

3、Tom likes swimming, but he doesn't like playing basketball. （    ）

A.So do I.

B.So it is with me.

C.Neither do I.

D.I do so, too.

4、My grandparents always enjoy the          of their relatives.

A.company

B.accompaniment

C.companion

D.compassion

5、And much of what I stumbled into by following my          and intuition turned out to be priceless alter on.

A.determination

B.curiosity

C.feeling

D.imagination

6、The          at the military academy is so rigid that some people cannot endure it.

A.convention

B.confinement

C.principle

D.discipline

7、The machinery had been wrecked so efficiently that police were sure it was a case of         .

A.vagabond

B.sabotage

C.paradox

D.tachyon

8、The social workers tried to          the juvenile delinquents.

A.quarantine

B.muddle

C.rehabilitate

D.indent

9、The scents of the flowers was          to us by the breeze.

A.intercepted

B.detested

C.saturated

D.wafted

10、Tony stops him with news that a plane has          over the Mojave Desert.

A.blown down

B.blown off

C.blown up

D.blown in

11、He remained calm even         of such obvious danger.

A.in the event

B.in the face

C.in disregard

D.in defiance

12、Jack is so         to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.

A.adverse

B.anonymous

C.indifferent

D.casual

13、He may also need money to construct irrigation         and improve his farm in other ways.

A.vessels

B.routes

C.paths

D.channels

14、My investment in that company can no longer be         as a source of income.

A.looked on

B.insisted on

C.reckoned on

D.capitalized on

15、The injured in the tsunami         gook care of by some medical teams.

A.is taken

B.are being taken

C.are taking

D.is being taken

16、The three men tried many times to sneak across the border into the neighboring country         by the police each time.

A.had been captured

B.being always captured

C.only to be captured

D.unfortunately captured

17、It was not until I came here          I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its long history.

A.who

B.that

C.where

D.before

18、         that advance seems to be following advance on almost a monthly basis.

A.so rapid is the rate of progress that

B.rapid as the rate of progress is that

C.so rapid is the rate of progress as

D.rapid as the rate of progress as

19、There          be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school.

A.mustn't

B.shan't

C.shouldn't

D.needn't

20、Sunburn can be just          a heat burn.

A.as serve

B.sever

C.as severe as

D.severe as

二、基础常识。根据题目要求，在选项中选出恰当的选项

21、The indigenous people in Australia are         , which have of the total population in 2001.

A.Aborigines

B.Maoris

C.Indians

D.Eskimos

22、In England, the most famous of the Catholic conspiracies was         .

A.the Cobham’s plot

B.the murder of Thomas Becket

C.the execution of Mary Queen of Scots

D.the Gunpowder Plot

23、The Hundred Year’s War between Britain and France was fought         .

A.from 1327 to 1453

B.from 1337 to 1453

C.from 1347 to 1453

D.from 1357 to 1453、24、Which of the following statements about American education is WRONG?（    ）

A.Elementary and secondary education in America is free and compulsory

B.Private schools are financially supported by religious or nonreligious private organizations or individuals

C.There are more public colleges and universities than the private ones

D.Gredits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelor’s degree

25、Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following except         .

A.the reunion of a large family

B.the eating of Easter eggs

C.the coming of spring

D.the resurrection of Christ

26、The distinction between parole and langue was proposed by         .

A.Halliday

B.Chomsky

C.Bloomfield

D.Saussure

27、When a speaker express his intention of speaking,such as asking a person to open the windows,he is performing         .

A.an illocutionary act

B.a perlocutionary act

C.a locutionary act

D.none of the above

28、English consonants can be classified into stops,fricatives,nasals,etc.In terms of         .

A.openness of mouth

B.manner of articulation

C.place of articulation

D.Voicing

29、Pragmatics differs from traditional semantics in that is studies meaning not in isolation,but in         .

A.relationship

B.sentence

C.words

D.context

30、Which of the following is not a novel by Ernest Hemingway?

A.For whom The Bell Tolls

B.The Sun Also Rises

C.The Old Man and The Sea

D.This Side of Paradise