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2021年国家公务员考试银保监会财经岗试题

2021-12-31 14:00:44 | 来源:网络及考生回忆

88、克鲁格曼三角或“三元冲突”理论中,一个国家或地区金融政策的三个基本目标包括( )。

A、国际收支平衡

B、汇率的稳定性

C、资本自由流动

D、本国货币政策的独立性

89、以下属于货币市场的是( )。

A、股票市场

B、同业拆借市场

C、长期债券市场

D、回购协议市场

90、商业银行不良贷款是( )贷款的总称。

A、关注类

B、次级类

C、可疑类

D、损失类

91、商业银行的同业业务包括( )。

A、买入返售

B、卖出回购

C、拆入资金

D、拆出资金

92、当商业银行的内部融资无法满足自身资本需求时,可以通过( )等外部融资方式筹集资本。

A、出售资产与租赁设备

B、发行普通股

C、发行优先股

D、从银行向市场拆入资金

93、我国于2015年正式建立存款保险制度,其作用在于( )。

A、保障银行股东的利益

B、保障存款人的利益

C、保障银行员工的利益

D、形成市场化的金融风险防范和处置机制

94、金融监管的理论依据主要包括( )。

A、社会利益论

B、金融风险论

C、投资者利益保护论

D、管制供求论与公共选择论

95、关于资产管理业务,以下表述正确的是( )。

A、是金融机构的表外业务

B、金融机构开展资产管理业务时不得承诺保本保收益

C、出现兑付困难时,金融机构可以垫资兑付

D、资产管理业务作为金融业务,属于特许经营行为

96、国际储备的基本作用,主要有( )。

A、可以维持一国的国际支付能力,调节临时性的国际收支平衡

B、可以从根本上解决国际收支逆差

C、干预外汇市场,维持本国汇率稳定

D、是一国向外举债和偿债能力的保证

97、在外币汇率直接标价法下,汇率的数值越大,意味着( )。

A、本国货币的币值越低

B、本国货币的币值越高

C、1单位的本国货币可以兑换越多的外国货币

D、1单位的本国货币可以兑换越少的外国货币

98、保险公司可以运用的资金包括( )。

A、保证金

B、资本金

C、未到期责任准备金

D、未决赔款准备金

99、保险合同条款的解释应遵守的原则是( )。

A、条文解释原则

B、意图解释原则

C、有利于保险人解释原则

D、有利于被保险人解释的原则

100、健康保险产品中设定观察期条款的主要目的是( )。

A、减少被保险人的逆选择行为

B、降低保险费

C、尽量避免在投保前已经患病但没有察觉的人投保

D、方便公司有足够时间核保

材料

Federal Reserve System contral banking system of the United States, popularly called the Fed, is a central bank that serves as the banker to both the banking community and the government, it also issues the national currency, conduct monetary policy, and play a major role in supervision and regulation of bank and bank holding companies. In the U.S.these Governors located in Washington, D.C., and the top officers of the 12 district Federal Reserve bank, located through the nation. The Fed’s nations, described below, generally have a significant effect on the U.S.interest rates and, subsequently, on stock, bond, and other financial markets.

The Federal Reserve’s basic power are concentrate in the board of governor, which is paramount(极为重要) in all policy issues concerning bank regulation and supervision and in most aspect of monetary control. The board enunciate(阐明) the Fed’s policies on both monetary and banking matters. Because the board is not an operating agency, most of the day-to-day implementation of policy decisions is left to the district Federal Reserve banks. The Board of governors and the heads of the Reserve banks orient their policies to the public interest rather than to the benefit of the private banking system.

The U.S.banking system’s regulatory apparatus is complex; the authority of the Federal Reserve is shared in some instances, for example, in mergers or the examination of banks with other federal agencies such as the Controller of the Currency(OCC) and the Federal Deposit Insurance Cooperation(FDIC), in the critical area of regulating the nation’s money supply in accordance with national economic goal, however, The Federal Reserve is independent within the government.

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