2021-12-31 10:00:46 | 来源:网络及考生回忆
73、From the headlines, you might think that robots are on the point of replacing hard-working human pickers, thus solving the difficulties that farmers have in ( ) a workforce to bring in the harvest.
A、signing
B、recruiting
C、subscribing
D、enrolling
74、Banks are usually keen to amass customer deposits. They are cheap sources of ( ); the more deposits a bank holds, the more it can lend.
A、investment
B、transaction
C、funding
D、interest
75、China's market regulator ( ) landmark antitrust principles for the internet sector last year, launching an unprecedented probe into the company for abusing its market position.
A、imposed on
B、ruled out
C、allowed
D、drew up
76、Hustle and bustle of modern cities are never ( ) a quiet life.
A、conducive of
B、prone to
C、reluctant to
D、compulsory to
77、Technology giants, flush with cash and keen to extract every drop of performance for their specific purposes, increasingly ( ) their own semiconductors.
A、protect
B、design
C、withstand
D、motivate
78、You see other people working and it puts you in a mood ( ) you just naturally start working as well; just observing them can motivate you to work harder.
A、where
B、as which
C、when
D、which
材料
While one in five people in China have symptoms of a sleep disorder, only one in 10 who exercise regularly report problems sleeping, according to a study released on Thursday by the Chinese Sleep Research Society.
The COVID-19 epidemic has also deepened the divide in sleeping patterns between couch potatoes and regular exercisers, as people who lead sedentary lifestyles and often sleep badly are less inclined to work out due to travel restrictions, causing further disruptions to their circadian rhythms, the study said.
The COVID-19 epidemic has also deepened the divide in sleeping patterns between couch potatoes and regular exercisers
Experts said the results provide a strong impetus for people suffering persistent sleep disorders, such as insomnia, irregular breathing and frequent nightmares, to incorporate more exercise into their lives or upgrade their workout regimes.
"As the spread of the virus has been suppressed in China, a key step toward returning to normal lives should be going outdoors more often and working out more regularly, to tackle the increasing prevalence of sleep issues," said Guo Xiheng, head of Beijing Chaoyang Hospital's sleep research center and a member of the research society.
Sleep disorders and insufficient sleeping hours have become more prominent in China in recent years.
Previous reports released by the society showed that more than 38 percent of Chinese adults suffer from insomnia, with the rate climbing each year. Recent research from the Chinese Academy of Sciences also warned that more than 80 percent of children and teenagers do not get enough sleep on school days.
Sleep disorders and insufficient sleeping hours have become more prominent in China in recent years
The new study surveyed more than 14,000 people across the country on their sleep and exercise habits.
Respondents in the southern province of Guangdong and Jilin province in Northeast China turned out to be the most active. They also reported higher rates of securing seven to eight hours of sleep at night-the generally recommended length of sleep a day-and lower rates of insomnia.
The study also found that exercising for at least half an hour daily, doing more full-body cardio exercises such as swimming and boxing, and working out more in the morning, are some of the key factors that contribute to high-quality sleep at night.
Those who exercise for more than an hour a day and incorporate weight lifting in their workout plans also find it easier to pull themselves out of bed every morning after waking up, the study said.
People who prefer ball sports, planking and situps report longer periods of slow-wave sleep, or deep sleep, it said.
79、Which of the following is the reason of tuning acute insomnia to chronic insomnia?( )
A、Irregular breathing
B、Taking naps for lost sleep
C、Frequently staying up late
D、A night or two of poor sleep
80、Who are easier to get up every day?( )
A、People regularly do ball sports
B、People regularly do some weight lifting
C、People do more full-body cardio
D、People exercise for more than an hour a day
81、What is Ellit's suggestion for sleep-disordered people?( )
A、Building up enough sleep debt
B、Doing exercises
C、Building new sleep-wake routine
D、Making up for lost sleep
82、What does "kerfuffle" mean in the second paragraph?( )
A、Benefit
B、Disruption
C、Damage
D、Implication
83、What does "sedentary lifestyles" mean in the passage?( )
A、Suffering sleep disorders
B、Keeping regular exercises
C、Remaining sitting and moving less
D、Travelling a lot.
材料
A suspected oil tanker leak off the coast of Israel last week has led to Israel's biggest maritime ecological disaster in many years, with authorities closing the country's beaches and beginning a massive cleanup effort.
Chunks of sticky, black tar began washing up late last week. On Sunday, Israel's Environmental Protection Ministry warned people to avoid going to beaches from the country's northern border with Lebanon all the way to the south near the Gaza Strip. Tar exposure can make people sick and irritate the skin.
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