2019年浦发银行招聘考试题（部分）

20、The computer’s mouse permit the computer operator______ the cursor on the video display.

A、move

B、moving

C、to move

D、is moving

材料

Britain is facing a “crisis of fatherlessness” in which almost half of all children born today will not be living with both parents by the time they are 15, the new chief executive of the thinktank founded by Iain Duncan Smith has warned.

Andy Cook, who runs the Centre for Social Justice, which is chaired by the former cabinet minister, argued that regular contact with a father figure reduced criminal behavior in children and boosted cognitive skills including reasoning and language development.

Cook claimed there was too much of a “throwaway culture” to parenting, adding: “Over the last 40 years, the meteoric rise in family breakdown has blighted (损害) the lives of the poorest children the most. The relationship children have with their fathers affects their self-esteem, how well they do at school, even whether they are able to form happy, long-lasting relationships as adults.”

Cook said it was inevitable that relationships would not always work out, but argued that a culture shift could reduce the prevalence of family breakdown, and stressed the importance of parenting once couples had separated.“We need a societal shift in perspective from regarding fathers as a dispensable extra to recognizing their value as a crucial pillar in a child’s life.” he said.

Cook argued policy ought to be focused on longer-term thinking, and emphasizing the potential impact on children of troubled relationships, stressing the disproportionate effect on the poorest. His thinktank’s figures show that by the age of five 48% of children in low-income families are not living with both parents, compared with 16% of children in middle-to higher-income families.

He said his work would also focus on four other factors that contributed to poverty: educational failure, worklessness, problem debt and addiction. Looking only at income levels skewed policy, he added. Despite controversy in the education sector about the growth of grammar schools, Cook argued that there was evidence they could be successful if headteachers tried to find the most talented children from poorer families.

The former chief executive of the Centre for Social Justice, Christian Guy, who became the PM's poverty adviser, said the hope of the previous strategy was to “start a parenting revolution——for too long politicians looked away as family instability and poor child development blighted lives in the poorest neighbourhoods”.“Parents want what's best for their children, but great advice tends to be the preserve of the better off. This has to change if we want to see children starting school ready to lead to communicate and forming healthy relationships”.

21、According to the first paragraph,“crisis of fatherlessness”is especially featured by      .

A、the rapid increase in the number of abandoned children

B、the high percentage of single-parent family

C、the gradual decrease of father-child contact

D、the negative impact of family split on children

22、It is widely believed that fathers      .

A、tend to overlook the importance of parenting

B、help to prevent children from committing a crime

C、are not indispensable in the growth of their children

D、improve kids’development of cognitive skills

23、We can infer that the “throwaway culture” may      .

A、result in the rapid increase of family breakdown

B、undermine the relationship between father and chilD、C、affect self-esteem of kids from the poorest family

D、transmit the traditional role of fathers in the family

24、Cook implies that the key to the fight against poverty is      .

A、preferential policies for the poorer children

B、more comprehensive research into its causes

C、headteachers good at inspiring talented children

D、solutions to the conflict in the education sector

25、What does Christian Guy imply in the last paragraph?

A、Politicians should call on a parenting revolution.

B、Government may have failed to keep families stable.

C、Only rich parents can offer their children what's the best.

D、Parenting advice is often inaccessible to poor families.

26、下列句子中成语使用正确的一项是：（ ）。

A、他的一生过得辛苦却充实，当他老了的时候回顾奋斗的蹉跎岁月，就会觉得此生无憾。

B、他冒雨赶回家，浑身都湿透了，毫发不爽，应该赶快洗个热水澡。

C、对于这种屡教不改的盗窃行为，略施惩罚根本不足为训。

D、他工作时十分认真，连同事叫他一起去吃饭都充耳不闻。

27、下列句子意义表达明确的一项是（ ）。

A、这最后一天的劳动是同学们最辛苦但也是记忆最深刻的一天。

B、他们就像是两条平行线，永远不会有交点。

C、我们能不能培养出全面发展的人才，是关系到学科发展的大事。

D、人们的物质生活正在不断地提高。

28、比起学术与文字的传承，许多看上去实在而生动的事物反倒是（ ）的。

A、昙花一现

B、稍纵即逝

C、历久弥新

D、经久不衰

29、江西果农邓大庆种植的脐橙迎来了大丰收，但更让他高兴的是，因为李克强总理今年8月的“点赞”，自家的脐橙不仅不愁销路，更被早早抢购一空。“总理为我们坳背岗的脐橙点赞了以后，全国各地都在关注我们，每天都有好多客商来。”邓大庆说，“我家的脐橙早就订购出去了，预计今年可以卖到超过12万元。”最适合做这段文字标题的是（ ）。

A、江西果农的大丰收

B、总理点赞的脐橙被抢购一空

C、总理的点赞

D、脐橙被抢购一空的原因

30、以下句子有语病的是（ ）。

A、我们坚决执行《未成年人保护法》，认真学习《未成年人法》

B、聪明和才智不是天生的，而是通过实践获得的

C、虽然他们两个人商量了半天，但还是没有结果

D、不论未来如何，我都会站在你这一边的

31、最早研究图像处理技术的目的是为了改善人类分析、判断图像信息的能力。随着计算机与人工智能技术的发展，以及生产制造方面的应用需求的增长，它的主要目的演变为处理自动装置感受到的景物数据。早期的应用要追溯到20世纪20年代，当时是借助打印技术以及半调技术改善视觉质量。后期应用的发展主要受限但也得益于计算机技术，1946年第一台电子计算机诞生后很长一段时间，由于速度慢、容量小，计算机主要应用于数值计算，还不能满足处理大量数据图像的要求。直到20世纪60年代，第三代计算机的研制成功，以及快速Foutier变换算法的发现和应用，才使得计算机对数字图像处理的某些应用得以实现，使该技术火然泉达。根据材料我们能够推断出：（ ）。

A、第三代计算机研制成功，就让数字图像处理的某些应用得以实现了

B、图像处理对计算机的要求比数值运算的要求要高

C、数字图像处理技术的发展完全得益于计算机技术的进步

D、第一代计算机无法满足图像处理的要求完全是因为其速度慢、容量小

32、中国社会科学院社会政策研究中心秘书长唐均接受采访时说，在上个世纪六七十年代左右的农村，生孩子就如同添双筷子，成本可以忽略不计，而现在，生孩子所花费的成本太高，导致一些家庭负担不起，所以不敢要孩子。如今社会竞争激烈，在城市生活的老百姓会感到生活压力很大，他们不希望孩子刚出生就过一种很紧迫的生活。另外，—个国家富裕起来之后，老百姓定会更关注自己的生活质量，把生儿育女放在相对次要的地位。这段话支持的观点是：（ ）。

A、生孩子越来越难

B、现代社会，人们更加关注自己的生活质量，生儿育女不再是最重要的事情

C、社会竞争激烈使得一些家庭不敢要孩子

D、农村生孩子比城市容易